A pole 6m high is fixed on the top of a tower. The angle of elevation of the top of the pole observed from a point P on the ground is 60° and the angle of depression of the point P from the top of the tower is 45°. Find the height of the tower and the distance of point P from the foot of the tower. (Use 3=1.73)
Solution
1
Correct figure
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2
Let BC be the pole and AB be the tower of height 'h' m. tan45°=1=xh ⇒h=x ... (i)
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3
tan60°=3=xh+6 ⇒h+6=x3 ... (ii)
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4
Solving (i) and (ii) to get h=3(3+1)=8.19
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5
and x=8.19 Therefore, the height of tower is 8.19 m and the distance of point P from the foot of the tower is 8.19 m
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