An aeroplane when flying at a height of 3125 m from the ground passes vertically below another plane at an instant when the angles of elevation of the two planes from the same point on the ground are 30° and 60° respectively. Find the distance between the two planes at that instant.
Solution
1
Let the aeroplanes be at positions C and D. Let CD=x, AB=y ∠BAC=30°, ∠BAD=60°
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2
In right angled △ABC, tan30°=y3125 31=y3125⇒y=31253 m
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3
In right angled △ABD, tan60°=yx+3125 3y=x+3125 3(31253)=(x+3125)⇒x=2(3125) x=6250 m ∴ Distance between two planes =6250 m
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