SA3 marksYear: 2023MediumCBSE Class 10
quadratic-equationsword-problemsreciprocals
Question
The sum of two numbers is 15. If the sum of their reciprocals is 103, find the two numbers.
Solution
1
Let one number be x, then the other number =15−x. Given: x1+15−x1=103.
+0.5 marks2
x(15−x)15−x+x=103⇒x(15−x)15=103⇒150=3x(15−x).
+1 mark3
3x2−45x+150=0⇒x2−15x+50=0⇒(x−10)(x−5)=0.
+1 mark4
x=10 or x=5. The two numbers are 10 and 5.
+0.5 marks