Assertion-Reason1 markYear: 2025MediumCBSE Class 10
linear-equationsconsistencyassertion-reason
Question
Assertion (A): The pair of linear equations px+3y+50=0 and 2x+6y+118=0 will have infinitely many solutions if p=1.
Reason (R): If the pair of linear equations px+3y+19=0 and 2x+6y+157=0 has a unique solution, then p=1.
Solution
1
For infinitely many solutions: 2p=63=11850. 63=21 but 11850=21. So no value of p gives infinitely many solutions. Assertion (A) is false.
For Reason (R): For unique solution, 2p=63=21, so p=1. Reason (R) is true.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
+1 mark