SA3 marksYear: 2020HardCBSE Class 10
circlestangentparallel-tangentsproof
Question
In Figure-7, XY and MN are two parallel tangents to a circle with centre O and another tangent AB with point of contact C intersecting XY at A and MN at B. Prove that ∠AOB=90°.

Solution
1
Join OC (in given figure). △APO≅△ACO [By RHS congruence]
+1 mark2
∴∠OAP=∠OAC=x (let). Similarly, △OQB≅△OCB ∴∠OBC=∠OBQ=y (let)
+1 mark3
∵XY∥MN. ∴∠PAB+∠ABQ=180°. ⇒2x+2y=180°⇒x+y=90°. ∴∠AOB=180°−(x+y)=90°
+1 mark